If you are shopping for a used SUV or truck in Monticello, MN, you will likely see both all-wheel drive (AWD) and four-wheel drive (4WD or 4x4) listed among the features. Both can send power to all four wheels, but how they operate and the choices available to the driver can differ. Understanding the specific system helps you choose a vehicle for your commute, Minnesota winters, and adventures beyond the pavement.
What is all-wheel drive?
AWD generally manages power delivery automatically, without requiring the driver to select four-wheel drive for everyday use. Some systems continuously power both axles, while others engage the second axle as conditions require. Operation varies by manufacturer and model.
For shoppers who mainly drive on paved roads, an AWD vehicle can offer convenient traction assistance when accelerating on slippery surfaces. Most everyday AWD vehicles do not have the selectable low-range gearing found in certain 4WD vehicles.
What is four-wheel drive?
Four-wheel drive covers several system designs. A traditional part-time system lets the driver select a four-wheel-drive mode for suitable conditions. Many trucks and off-road SUVs also offer low-range gearing for added control during slow, demanding off-road driving.
Other 4WD systems offer automatic or full-time operation. That means “AWD is automatic and 4WD is always manual” is too simple a distinction. Look at the actual system and its operating instructions rather than relying only on the badge.
Why Jeep 4x4 systems deserve a closer look
Jeep offers different systems for different vehicles and uses. Wrangler examples include Command-Trac part-time 4WD, Selec-Trac full-time 4WD, and Rock-Trac systems available in part-time or full-time configurations, depending on the vehicle's equipment. These names are not interchangeable, and equipment can vary by model year and trim.
Our featured photo shows the selector and off-road controls in a 2026 Jeep Wrangler MOAB 392. Its selector is marked 4H AUTO, 4H PART TIME, N, and 4L. These settings illustrate why learning your particular Jeep's controls matters:
- 4H AUTO: An automatic high-range mode intended for varying road conditions, including normal paved-road driving.
- 4H PART TIME: A high-range setting for loose or slippery surfaces. It should not be used on dry, hard-surfaced roads.
- 4L: Low-range gearing for slow, demanding driving on suitable terrain, rather than routine highway travel.
- N: Transfer-case neutral, used only according to the vehicle's specific instructions, including applicable recreational-towing procedures.
Not every Wrangler has this selector or these modes. Follow the owner's manual for the exact vehicle before changing settings. You can also explore Jeep's official guide to its 4x4 systems.
AWD or 4WD for Minnesota winter driving?
Either can help deliver power when traction is limited, but neither guarantees grip or shorter stopping distances on snow and ice. Tires remain essential to braking and steering. NHTSA notes that winter tires are more effective than all-season tires in deep snow.
When comparing used vehicles, check the tire type, tread condition, and manufacturer-recommended pressure. Ask whether the fitted tires suit your driving conditions. An aggressive-looking off-road tire is not automatically a dedicated winter tire. Read NHTSA's tire guidance for more information.
Choose for the driving you actually do
For commuting around Monticello, St. Michael, or Elk River, consider comfort, fuel use, passenger space, and how conveniently the drivetrain operates. If your plans include rugged trails or other demanding terrain, investigate low-range gearing, ground clearance, and the vehicle's specific off-road equipment.
If you tow, confirm the particular vehicle's towing rating and equipment separately. An AWD or 4WD badge alone does not establish towing capacity.
Compare individual used vehicles in Monticello
Start with our full used inventory, or explore used SUVs in Monticello and used trucks in Monticello. Compare each listing's drivetrain, features, mileage, and price, then ask about the exact system fitted to the vehicle.
A free CARFAX Vehicle History Report is available on our website. For details about a particular vehicle's inspection, reconditioning, or any applicable warranty coverage, contact the selling dealership.
Contact Ryan Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram of Monticello with a stock number or listing link. We can help explain the vehicle's controls and confirm its location and availability before you visit. Contact us for availability and a test drive today.